Interactions between human complement components factor H, factor I and C3b
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
An investigation of the interaction between human complement factor H and C3b.
The complement system in human blood is a major effector system in humoraVinnate immunity (1). Factor H is a 155kD glycoprotein which is involved in the regulation of the complement alternative pathway (2). Factor H regulates C3 turnover by 2 activities: decay acceleration activity describes the ability of factor H to bind to C3b thus displacing Bb from the active C3bBb enzyme (C3 convertase) o...
متن کاملZinc-induced Self-association of Complement C3b and Factor H
The sub-retinal pigment epithelial deposits that are a hallmark of age-related macular degeneration contain both C3b and millimolar levels of zinc. C3 is the central protein of complement, whereas C3u is formed by the spontaneous hydrolysis of the thioester bridge in C3. During activation, C3 is cleaved to form active C3b, then C3b is inactivated by Factor I and Factor H to form the C3c and C3d...
متن کاملInteraction of uromodulin and complement factor H enhances C3b inactivation
Recent studies suggest that uromodulin plays an important role in chronic kidney diseases. It can interact with several complement components, various cytokines and immune system cells. Complement factor H (CFH), as a regulator of the complement alternative pathway, is also associated with various renal diseases. Thus, we have been suggested that uromodulin regulates complement activation by in...
متن کاملMapping the Complement Factor H-Related Protein 1 (CFHR1):C3b/C3d Interactions
Complement factor H-related protein 1 (CFHR1) is a complement regulator which has been reported to regulate complement by blocking C5 convertase activity and interfering with C5b surface association. CFHR1 also competes with complement factor H (CFH) for binding to C3b, and may act as an antagonist of CFH-directed regulation on cell surfaces. We have employed site-directed mutagenesis in conjun...
متن کاملStaphylococcus aureus clumping factor A binds to complement regulator factor I and increases factor I cleavage of C3b.
The human complement system plays an important role in the control of Staphylococcus aureus infection. For instance, we previously demonstrated that the central complement component deposited on the organism's surface, C3b, can be cleaved by the host complement control protein, factor I, resulting in diminished phagocytosis of S. aureus. In the present study, we have identified clumping factor ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical Journal
سال: 1997
ISSN: 0264-6021,1470-8728
DOI: 10.1042/bj3260553